Research guide · Malta
Malta: Valletta, Gozo, temples, best time to visit, getting there and costs 2026
Planning Malta: airport bus from €3, Valletta, Gozo, Comino, temple admission 2026, climate in Luqa, ferries, driving on the left, the new eco-contribution.
By Nighthopper editorial teamCreated with AITranslated with AIPublished 11 min read
How this article was made
This English version was translated from the German original with AI and has not been reviewed by a person. The checks described here refer to the German original, which is authoritative.
Text created with AI and checked with AI against the sources listed. Approved by Simon Misiak on .
Editorially responsible: Saimon Misiaki (Simon Misiak).

At a glance
- Passengers from Germany: 448,994 in 2025, ranking 42nd of 211 destination countries abroad; all flew to Malta International (MLA), most from Munich and Frankfurt (our own analysis, Destatis).
- Airport bus TD4: according to the timetable every 30 minutes between 5:20 and 0:50, 11 to 17 minutes to Valletta, €3 per person (as of September 2026).
- Eco-contribution: since 1 July 2026 €1.50 per night and person aged 18 or over instead of €0.50, maximum €22.50 per stay.
- Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum: €35 admission, only 10 people at a time, any remaining tickets at best the day before for €50 (as of September 2026).
- Blue Lagoon on Comino: since 1 May 2025 only with a free booking for one of three time slots a day, at most 4,000 visitors at a time (as of September 2026).
- Gozo ferry: return €4.65 on foot and €15.70 with car and driver; the ticket is only validated at Mġarr on Gozo before the return trip (as of September 2026).
Malta suits you if you want to combine Stone Age temples, fortified towns and the sea over short distances. On 316 km² there are three UNESCO World Heritage Sites: the city of Valletta, the Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum and the Megalithic Temples (as of September 2026). English is an official language alongside Maltese, and the euro has been the currency since 2008.
What is new in 2026 is above all the eco-contribution. Since 1 July it costs €1.50 per night and adult in licensed accommodation instead of €0.50. Since the 2026 accommodation regulations, short-term rentals must display a sign outside. It gives the licence number and a contact person who takes complaints around the clock. Malta's first marine park at Ċirkewwa has had a management plan since August 2026.
Malta is a poorer fit if you are looking for space and quiet. According to Eurostat, in 2024 it was the most densely populated country in the EU, with 1,817.4 inhabitants per km². In July and August the mean maximum at the Luqa station is 31.8 and 31.9 °C (German Weather Service, average 1991–2020).
Getting there from Germany
At the 22 main German airports, a total of 448,994 passengers boarded flights in 2025 with Malta as their last known destination, ranking 42nd of 211 destination countries abroad. Passengers changing planes abroad are not counted. All flew to Malta International (MLA) in Luqa, most often from Munich (146,982) and Frankfurt (141,653), followed by Düsseldorf (36,745) and Berlin Brandenburg (32,048). The strongest month was October with 49,461 passengers, the weakest January with 19,259. The source is the Federal Statistical Office, year 2025; total, ranking and breakdown are our own analysis.
Flight delayed or cancelled?Check whether you’re owed money under the EU air passenger rights regulation — with every step of the check in plain language.From the airport to the centre: Airport Direct buses
When you come out of the arrivals hall, signs lead to the airport bus station. This is where the five Airport Direct lines of Malta Public Transport begin. A journey costs €3 per person, on the TD1 €3.50. You pay in cash or contactless on the bus and do not have to book anything in advance (as of September 2026).
Tip
Bus TD4: to Valletta in 11 to 17 minutes
In Malta, the Airport Direct bus TD4 runs from the airport to Valletta every 30 minutes between 5:20 and 0:50, according to the timetable. It takes 11 to 17 minutes to the Valletta B1 stop. The journey costs €3 per person, paid in cash or contactless on the bus (as of September 2026).
The TD3 runs every half hour from 5:15 daily; it takes 28 to 30 minutes to St Julian's and 40 to 43 minutes to Sliema. The TD1 runs once an hour every day via Rabat (17 to 26 minutes) and Buġibba to the Gozo ferry port Ċirkewwa, which it reaches after 58 to 90 minutes. The journey times are our own analysis of the timetables (as of September 2026). Several companies offer taxis at the airport; according to the operator, the official service is provided by Malta Taxi. The sources we evaluated give no fixed prices.
Regions and destinations at a glance
Journey times from the airport: our own analysis of the timetables, as of September 2026.
| Region or place | known for | Airport and getting there | Drawback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Valletta | capital, World Heritage since 1980 | TD4 in 11 to 17 minutes | city toll Monday to Friday (according to ADAC) |
| Sliema and St Julian's | according to the bus operator two of the busiest places, nightlife district Paceville | TD3 in 28 to 43 minutes | — |
| Mdina and Rabat | walled city of Mdina, St Paul's Catacombs | TD1 in 17 to 26 minutes | — |
| Three Cities (Birgu, Isla, Bormla) | Fort St Angelo, Inquisitor's Palace | ferry from Valletta | from the airport by bus with a change in Valletta |
| South (Marsaxlokk, Qrendi, Paola) | fish market, temples, Hypogeum | to Marsaxlokk bus 81 or 85 from Valletta | Hypogeum only for 10 people at a time |
| North (Buġibba, St Paul's Bay, Ċirkewwa) | promenades, aquarium, ferry to Gozo | TD1 in 34 to 53 minutes to Buġibba | up to 90 minutes to Ċirkewwa |
| Gozo | Ġgantija temples, Cittadella in Victoria | ferry from Ċirkewwa in about 25 minutes | ferry without reservation |
| Comino | Blue Lagoon | by boat | only with a booking |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
“—” means: no documented drawback.
Since 2025 Malta's constitution has named Valletta expressly as the capital. The Grand Master's Palace, today the seat of the President, receives around 300,000 visits a year, more than any other Heritage Malta site. Adults pay €12 (as of September 2026). The Throne Room is closed until further notice, and the state rooms are closed on certain days entirely or until 13:30.
In the walled city of Mdina, also called the “Silent City”, stands the Baroque St Paul's Cathedral from the 17th century. Right next to it lies Rabat with St Paul's Catacombs, an underground burial site from Roman times. Mdina is not a World Heritage Site; it has been on UNESCO's tentative list since 1998.

You reach the Three Cities by ferry to the Cospicua landing stage or by bus lines 2, 3 and 4 from Valletta. For the Second World War, Heritage Malta counts 69 direct hits on Fort St Angelo in Birgu. Adults pay €10 there (as of September 2026).
Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra near Qrendi are over 5,000 years old, have been a World Heritage Site since 1992 and have been covered since 2008. A ticket for both costs adults €10 (as of September 2026). The southern building at Mnajdra is aligned so that at the equinoxes in spring and autumn the sun rises exactly on the axis of its entrance. In the fishing village of Marsaxlokk there is a fish market on Sundays.

Caution
Hypogeum: only 10 people at a time, book early
From roughly 4000 to 1500 BC the Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum in Paola served as an underground burial site. To protect it, only 10 people may enter at a time, and photos are forbidden. Adults pay €35; children aged 1 to 5 are not admitted. Heritage Malta strongly advises booking early; any remaining tickets are available at best the day before, and then for €50. If you show your Hypogeum ticket at the box office of the nearby Ħal Tarxien temple, you pay €3 there instead of €6 (our own calculation, as of September 2026).
The Gozo Channel car ferry takes about 25 minutes from Ċirkewwa to Mġarr (timetable until 8 November 2026). From the bus station in Victoria, lines run to Marsalforn, Dwejra and Xlendi, among others. On the plateau of Xagħra stand the Ġgantija temples, two Neolithic buildings with a shared outer wall. The combined ticket with the Ta' Kola windmill costs adults €10 (as of September 2026).

Since 1 May 2025 you can only go ashore at the Blue Lagoon on Comino with a free booking; the day is divided into three time slots (as of September 2026). More than 4,000 visitors at a time are not allowed, and without a booking a fine is possible. According to the head of the tourism authority, the requirement applies only to the lagoon, and booking is still possible on arrival.
View package holidaysHotel and flight as a package: dates and current prices for this destination.Best time to visit
The values are averages for 1991 to 2020 from the German Weather Service for the Luqa station (91 m). DWD and WMO list no second Maltese station.
| Month | Mean max / min | Precipitation | Hours of sunshine |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 15.8 / 10.1 °C | 79.0 mm | 170 |
| February | 15.7 / 9.5 °C | 69.0 mm | 188 |
| March | 17.4 / 10.9 °C | 40.0 mm | 225 |
| April | 20.2 / 12.9 °C | 19.0 mm | 253 |
| May | 24.3 / 16.0 °C | 10.0 mm | 307 |
| June | 29.0 / 19.7 °C | 6.0 mm | 334 |
| July | 31.8 / 22.2 °C | 0.9 mm | 369 |
| August | 31.9 / 23.1 °C | 10.0 mm | 338 |
| September | 28.7 / 21.1 °C | 59.0 mm | 253 |
| October | 24.9 / 18.4 °C | 78.0 mm | 218 |
| November | 20.8 / 15.1 °C | 89.0 mm | 181 |
| December | 17.2 / 11.9 °C | 85.0 mm | 165 |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
Of the 544.9 mm annual precipitation, 459 mm falls between September and February (our own calculation). July, with 0.9 mm and 369 hours of sunshine, is the driest and sunniest month. According to older WMO values (1961–1990), it rains at least 0.1 mm on 14.2 days in December and on 0.4 days in July.
Getting around the country
Bus
Malta Public Transport buses run on Malta and Gozo. A journey on day routes costs €2.50 in summer and €2.00 in winter and is valid for two hours including transfers (as of September 2026). The winter price most recently applied from 19 October 2025 to 13 June 2026; the fare page does not yet give a date for 2026/27. Explore Flex for unlimited journeys including Airport Direct costs from €21 for 4 days and €27 for 7 days.
Tip
Bus card: twelve journeys for €19
In Malta, the bus card “12 Single Day Journeys” costs €19 for twelve journeys. Bought singly, twelve journeys on day routes cost €30 in summer and €24 in winter (our own calculation, as of September 2026). You may share the card with others, and it is valid for six months from the first journey. A journey with Airport Direct or a night bus counts double.
Ferries
The ferry between Sliema and Valletta runs without an intermediate stop and leaves both ports every 30 minutes during the day; the summer timetable applies until 31 October. A single costs €3.00 during the day and €3.50 from 19:30 (as of September 2026).
Securing a place in advance is not possible with Gozo Channel: first come, first served. From November to March a night tariff applies from Mġarr after 20:00: car with driver €12.80 instead of €15.70, on foot €4.05 instead of €4.65.
Tip
Gozo ferry: one ticket for both directions, validated on Gozo
On the ferry between Malta and Gozo, every ticket is valid for the outward and return journey and is only validated at Mġarr on Gozo before the journey back. With a car you drive on board at Ċirkewwa without a ticket check and buy online or at the counter in Mġarr. On foot the ticket costs €4.65, with car and driver €15.70 (as of September 2026). Standard tickets bought online are valid for six months from purchase and for any departure.
Car and roads
According to ADAC, traffic drives on the left in Malta, cars may drive 50 km/h in built-up areas and 80 km/h outside them, and your German driving licence is enough (as of September 2026). Maltese traffic law sets the limit at 50 mg of alcohol per 100 ml of blood, equivalent to 0.5 per mille. For holders of a probationary licence it is 20 mg (law as amended in 2026).
Except in Valletta, according to ADAC you pay neither toll nor vignette. In Valletta, Monday to Friday between 8:00 and 18:00, every hour after 30 free minutes costs €0.82, at most €6.52 a day. With a hire car, the hire company charges you the toll; with a German number plate you pay nothing (as of September 2026). More than 30 car hire companies are represented at the airport.
Car hire at Malta Airport (MLA)Latest price sample for each car class and rental company, plus the search for your travel dates.Money and costs
Malta has paid with the euro since 1 January 2008. According to ADAC, common international credit and bank cards are accepted very often (as of September 2026).
| Item | Price | As of |
|---|---|---|
| Airport Direct / TD1 | €3.00 / €3.50 | September 2026 |
| Bus card for 12 journeys / Explore Flex 7 days | €19 / €27 | September 2026 |
| Gozo Channel return, on foot / car with driver | €4.65 / €15.70 | September 2026 |
| Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum | €35 | September 2026 |
| Grand Master's Palace | €12 | September 2026 |
| Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra / Ġgantija / Fort St Angelo | €10 each | September 2026 |
| Eco-contribution | €1.50 per night and person aged 18 or over, maximum €22.50 | since 1 July 2026 |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
Admission prices apply to adults. Before July 2026 the eco-contribution was €0.50 per night, according to the Malta Institute of Taxation. You reach the maximum after 15 nights (our own calculation). The accommodation collects the levy and shows it separately on the invoice. All Heritage Malta sites close on 1 January, Good Friday and 24, 25 and 31 December.
Practical information
The time is the same as in Germany all year round, and the emergency number is 112. The mains supply is 230 volts and 50 hertz; for German plugs you need a travel adapter, according to ADAC. Because Malta belongs to the EU, you phone and use data there at the same prices as at home (as of September 2026).
Besides the 14 public holidays, every Sunday counts as a holiday in Malta. For the rest of 2026, 8, 13 and 25 December follow as holidays; in 2027 Good Friday falls on 26 March (our own calculation).
You will find up-to-date information on entry, safety and health at the German Foreign Office.
Entry requirements and safety
The rules that apply are published by the German Federal Foreign Office — always up to date there.
Travel and safety advice: Malta (in German) (opens in a new tab)Who Malta is not for
- Anyone looking for space and quiet: Malta is the most densely populated country in the EU (1,817.4 inhabitants per km², 2024). In 2025, according to the tourism authority, 4.0 million tourists came, around seven per inhabitant (our own calculation).
- Anyone who wants to avoid construction noise: According to the tourism authority, building sites disturb residents and hotels, but demolition and excavation were banned in 2026 only in selected tourist zones from 15 June to 30 September.
- Anyone who doesn't cope well with heat: In July and August the mean maximum in Luqa is 31.8 and 31.9 °C.
- Anyone who wants to visit the Hypogeum or the Blue Lagoon spontaneously: Only 10 people at a time may enter the Hypogeum, and at most 4,000 the lagoon, and only with a booking.
- Anyone who dislikes driving on the left: Traffic drives on the left in Malta, and with a hire car Valletta costs up to €6.52 city toll a day from Monday to Friday (according to ADAC).
- Anyone who wants to take a car to Gozo and dislikes waiting: Gozo Channel does not take reservations; it is first come, first served.
Sources and last update
- Statistical report: air traffic at main airports, July 2026, table 46421-09 “Boarding passengers by destination airport (last known destinations)” (Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Malta: travel and safety advice (German Foreign Office, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Transport – Getting to the Airport (Malta International Airport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Airport Direct (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Fares – Tickets and Travel Cards (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Route TD4 Valletta, timetable (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Route TD1 Cirkewwa, timetable (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Route TD3 San Giljan, timetable (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Malta – Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List, Tentative List (UNESCO World Heritage Centre) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Constitution of Malta (Leġiżlazzjoni Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
Show all 55 sources
- Malta – overview (European Union, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum (Heritage Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Ġgantija Archaeological Park (Heritage Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra Archaeological Park (Heritage Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Grand Master’s Palace (Heritage Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Fort St Angelo (Heritage Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Ħal Tarxien Prehistoric Complex (Heritage Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Opening Hours (Heritage Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Get around Rabat and Mdina (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Get around Sliema and St. Julian’s (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Get around The Three Cities (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Get around Marsaxlokk (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Get around Buġibba and St. Paul’s Bay (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Victoria Bus Terminal (Gozo) (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Schedule (Gozo Channel) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Fares – Passenger (Gozo Channel) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Fares – Car and Driver (Gozo Channel) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- FAQs (Gozo Channel) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Fares – overview and important notice (Gozo Channel) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- New visitor booking system for Comino’s Blue Lagoon, 2 May 2025 (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- “Mandatory booking only applies to Blue Lagoon, not the rest of Comino” – CEO MTA, 1 May 2025 (TVMnews, Public Broadcasting Services Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Schedule (Valletta Ferry Services) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Valletta Ferry (Malta Public Transport) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Climatological monthly means of daily maximum temperature 1991–2020, stations worldwide (DWD Climate Data Center, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Climatological monthly means of daily minimum temperature 1991–2020, stations worldwide (DWD Climate Data Center, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Climatological monthly means of precipitation 1991–2020, stations worldwide (DWD Climate Data Center, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Climatological monthly means of sunshine duration 1991–2020, stations worldwide (DWD Climate Data Center, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Station list CLIMAT data (DWD Climate Data Center, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Luqa, Malta – Climatological Information 1961–1990 (World Meteorological Organization, World Weather Information Service) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Malta: vehicle – speed limits, driving licence, traffic regulations (ADAC, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Tolls in Malta: charges for Valletta (ADAC, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Malta: things worth knowing (ADAC, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Traffic Regulation Ordinance, Cap. 65 (Leġiżlazzjoni Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Roaming: what you pay for using your smartphone in another EU country (Your Europe, European Union, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Malta and the euro (European Commission, Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Environmental Contribution (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Guidelines on the Eco-Contribution Due in Respect of the Provision of Licensable Accommodation, PDF (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- New eco-contribution rates, 9 Feb 2026 (Malta Institute of Taxation) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- National Holidays and other Public Holidays Act, Cap. 252 (Leġiżlazzjoni Malta) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- MTA Unveils the Next Chapter of High-Value Tourism, 17 Feb 2026 (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Population density, table tps00003 (Eurostat) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Cessation of Demolition and Excavation Works in Summer Tourist Zones, 12 Jun 2026 (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Tourism Accommodation Regulations 2026, 15 Apr 2026 (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Ċirkewwa Marine Park Management Plan Launched, 14 Aug 2026 (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
- Blue Lagoon Strategic Plan (Malta Tourism Authority) (opens in a new tab), accessed 27 September 2026
Information last checked on 2 October 2026.
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