Research guide · Morocco
Morocco: regions, best time to visit, getting there, train, bus and costs 2026
Plan Morocco: Casablanca airport train, Agadir airport bus, Al Boraq for 89 DH, regions from Tangier to Merzouga, climate, bus, car, money, tourist tax 2026.
By Nighthopper editorial teamCreated with AITranslated with AIPublished 11 min read
How this article was made
This English version was translated from the German original with AI and has not been reviewed by a person. The checks described here refer to the German original, which is authoritative.
Text created with AI and checked with AI against the sources listed. Approved by Simon Misiak on .
Editorially responsible: Saimon Misiaki (Simon Misiak).

At a glance
- Passengers from Germany in 2025: 790,810, ranking 31st of 211 destination countries abroad; most often they landed in Marrakesh, Agadir and Nador (our own analysis, Destatis).
- Casablanca airport: train to Casa Voyageurs hourly from 5:30 to 23:00, from 60 DH, children under 12 free (as of September 2026).
- Agadir airport: the Alsa airport bus takes 50 minutes to Vallée des Oiseaux, 50 DH one way, 80 DH return (as of September 2026).
- Al Boraq Tangier–Casablanca: “Yalla” fare 89 DH in 2nd class, bookable up to 7 days before the journey; a roadworks timetable has applied since 14 September 2026.
- Money: you may import or export dirhams only up to 2,000 DH (foreign-exchange regulation 2026, limit as in 2024); in markets you hardly get by without cash (ADAC, as of September 2026).
- Tourist tax: depending on municipality and accommodation, 2 to 30 DH per person and night, children under 12 free (version of the law 2021).
Morocco suits you if you want to combine old towns with souks, dunes at the edge of the Sahara and beaches on one trip. Nine sites in the country are UNESCO World Heritage, including the medinas of Fez and Marrakesh (as of September 2026).
What is new in 2026 is above all the railway's roadworks timetable, valid since 14 September: the state railway ONCF is building a 430 km high-speed line from Kénitra to Marrakesh.
Marrakesh and the south are less suitable in high summer. In July the average daily high is 37.7 °C in Marrakesh and 38.8 °C in Ouarzazate (1991–2020 normals).
Advice from the German Federal Foreign Office
The German Foreign Office strongly advises against travel to the Western Sahara region and the immediate border region with Algeria.
AI-generated summary of the German Federal Foreign Office’s travel and safety advice for Morocco, version of 14 September 2026. It simplifies and may be incomplete: before you travel, also read the Foreign Office’s original text (in German).
Original text from the German Federal Foreign Office (in German) (opens in a new tab)Getting there from Germany
In 2025, 790,810 passengers flew from Germany to Morocco, counted at the 22 main airports with Morocco as the last known destination. That gives rank 31 among 211 foreign destination countries; those who change planes abroad are not counted. They landed mainly in Marrakesh (192,051), Agadir (128,382) and Nador (120,169). The busiest departure airport was Weeze on the Lower Rhine (207,854), ahead of Frankfurt (119,664), Frankfurt-Hahn (104,124) and Cologne/Bonn (83,445). The source is the Federal Statistical Office, year 2025; totals and rank are our own analysis.
Flight delayed or cancelled?Check whether you’re owed money under the EU air passenger rights regulation — with every step of the check in plain language.Casablanca (CMN): train from 60 DH
Mohammed V airport is in Nouasseur, 30 km outside Casablanca (ONDA, as of October 2025). From Terminal 1 you walk about five minutes along a covered path to the station, signposted “Gare ONCF”. Between 5:30 and 23:00 a train to Casa Voyageurs leaves there every hour, from 60 DH, and children under 12 travel free. A through ticket from the airport costs from 198 DH to Marrakesh and from 203 DH to Fez (as of September 2026). Check the times beforehand; a new timetable has applied since 14 September 2026.
Agadir (AGA): airport bus in 50 minutes
Agadir Al Massira is 25 km outside the city (ONDA, as of October 2025). The Alsa airport bus takes 50 minutes via Inezgane and the hotel zone to the Vallée des Oiseaux interchange. The journey costs 50 DH, and you can pay on board or at the Alsa counter in the airport. Monday to Friday it leaves hourly from 7:00 to 23:00, plus at 0:00, 1:00 and 5:00; on Saturdays the last one leaves at 20:00 (as of September 2026).
Tip
Agadir airport bus: 80 DH for a return
If you land at Agadir airport in Morocco, it is best to buy the return trip straight away with the Alsa airport bus. The ticket for both ways costs 80 DH instead of twice 50 DH and stays valid for 15 days (as of September 2026).
Marrakesh (RAK) and Tangier (TNG)
According to ONDA, Marrakesh-Ménara is only 3.5 km from the city centre and Tangier Ibn Battouta 11 km from the city (as of October 2025). Taxis are orange in Marrakesh, blue in Tangier, and red in Casablanca and Agadir (ONMT, as of September 2026).
Regions and destinations at a glance
| Region/place | Known for | Airport/getting there | Drawback |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marrakesh | medina (World Heritage 1985), Jemaa el-Fna, souks | Ménara (RAK), 3.5 km | July avg. 37.7 °C by day |
| Ouarzazate, Zagora, Tinghir | desert edge, valleys, Todra Gorge | Ouarzazate (OZZ); from Marrakesh 3 h 45 min by car | July avg. 38.8 °C by day, January avg. low 1.8 °C |
| Merzouga | Erg Chebbi dunes | Errachidia | from Fez to the region 5 h 21 min by car |
| Fez and Meknès | Fez medina (World Heritage 1981), Meknès (1996), Volubilis (1997) | Fès-Saïss (FEZ) | January avg. low 3.7 °C, 60.1 mm rain |
| Tangier, Tétouan, Chefchaouen | Tangier kasbah, Tétouan medina (1997), blue houses | Tangier (TNG), Tétouan (TTU) | Tangier 116.9 mm rain in November |
| Agadir | 10 km seafront promenade, Souk El Had | Al Massira (AGA), airport bus 50 min | no rail connection |
| Essaouira | medina (2001), fishing harbour, wind- and kitesurfing | Essaouira Mogador (ESU) | only one CTM direct bus from Marrakesh |
| Casablanca and Rabat | Hassan II Mosque by the water, Rabat (World Heritage 2012) | Mohammed V (CMN) | — |
| Saïdia and Nador | 14 km sandy beach in Saïdia | Nador (NDR) | from Fez 3 h 20 min by car |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
Driving times according to the tourism office ONMT (as of September 2026), climate 1991–2020, bus according to the CTM timetable for 6 October 2026. Years: inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage; “—”: no drawback documented.
Marrakesh
In Marrakesh, souks and riads lie in the medina, and wide streets and boutiques in the newer districts of Gueliz and Hivernage. Jardin Majorelle is open daily from 8:00 to 18:30, and tickets are only available online (as of September 2026).
The south and the Sahara
The Ouarzazate, Zagora and Tinghir region combines desert edge, green valleys and the Todra Gorge; “Lawrence of Arabia” and “Gladiator” were among the films shot here. Merzouga lies at the Erg Chebbi dune field, one of the starting points into the Sahara.

Fez, Meknès and Volubilis
As the starting point for the Fez medina, the tourism office names the Bab Boujloud gate, where access is easiest. At the beginning of May the city is the venue of the Festival of World Sacred Music. Meknès is 63.8 km away, about 52 minutes by car (as of September 2026). North of Meknès lies Volubilis; according to the tourism office, no Roman excavation site in Morocco is larger.

The north
Tangier lies on two seas: off its coast the Mediterranean meets the Atlantic. In the city stand the medina, the kasbah and the former sultan's palace, now a museum. Chefchaouen climbs up a slope in the Rif Mountains with its blue-painted houses and is a starting point for hikes.

Best time to visit
The table shows 1991–2020 normals from the Moroccan weather service Direction de la Météorologie Nationale (DMN), published via the WMO. The Marrakesh station is at 464 m, Agadir-Inezgane at 18 m. Per month: average high and low in °C, rain in mm.
| Month | Marrakesh | Agadir |
|---|---|---|
| January | 19.1 / 5.9 / 25.0 | 21.1 / 8.4 / 31.6 |
| February | 20.7 / 7.6 / 25.7 | 22.0 / 10.2 / 28.6 |
| March | 23.6 / 10.3 / 35.3 | 23.4 / 12.3 / 31.3 |
| April | 25.7 / 12.4 / 26.3 | 23.2 / 14.1 / 13.8 |
| May | 29.4 / 15.2 / 10.3 | 24.2 / 15.9 / 5.4 |
| June | 33.6 / 17.9 / 3.1 | 25.6 / 18.1 / 0.8 |
| July | 37.7 / 20.6 / 2.2 | 26.7 / 19.2 / 0.2 |
| August | 37.4 / 21.1 / 4.7 | 27.0 / 19.5 / 3.1 |
| September | 32.5 / 18.6 / 15.2 | 26.1 / 18.6 / 3.7 |
| October | 28.5 / 15.7 / 19.1 | 26.1 / 16.7 / 21.2 |
| November | 23.1 / 10.7 / 29.8 | 24.1 / 12.9 / 42.3 |
| December | 20.2 / 7.3 / 24.2 | 22.1 / 10.1 / 47.4 |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
From June to September it is on average 6.4 to 11.0 degrees cooler by day in Agadir than in Marrakesh, and in January 2.0 degrees warmer (our own calculation). For the south and the Sahara, the tourism office and ADAC advise spring and autumn (as of September 2026).
Getting around the country
Train and bus
The Al Boraq express train of the state railway ONCF runs on the Casablanca–Tangier route, with stops at Rabat Agdal and Kénitra. According to the ONCF travel guide (2019) and the tourism office (2026), the whole route takes 2 hours 10 minutes. At Kénitra you have connections to Meknès, Fez and Nador, and at Casa Voyageurs to Marrakesh (as of September 2026).
Tip
Al Boraq: 89 DH with the “Yalla” fare
Between Tangier and Casa Voyageurs, Rabat Agdal or Kénitra, the flat “Yalla” fare applies on Al Boraq. It is 89 DH in 2nd class and 129 DH in 1st class, as long as seats are available. You must book at least 7 days in advance, and exchange and refund are excluded (as of September 2026).
Caution
Train: roadworks timetable since 14 September 2026
For the construction of the Kénitra–Marrakesh high-speed line, ONCF has changed its timetable. The stations Facultés and Ennassim are being closed step by step, and some trains run at other times or only cover part of the route. Before every journey, look up your train at oncf-voyages.ma, in the app or on 2255 (as of the notice of 31 August 2026).
Long-distance buses are run by CTM, among others; tickets are available at booking.ctm.ma, and outward and return journey together cost 10 per cent less (as of September 2026). Examples for Tuesday, 6 October 2026:
| Route (CTM) | Departures | Journey time | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marrakesh–Agadir | 9 | 2 h 50 to 3 h 30 | 135 DH |
| Marrakesh–Essaouira | 1 | 3 h | 105 DH |
| Marrakesh–Ouarzazate | 4 | 4 h 15 to 4 h 45 | 115 DH |
| Tangier–Chefchaouen | 5 | 2 h 15 to 2 h 35 | 85 DH |
| Fez–Rissani (near Merzouga) | 1 (night bus) | 9 h 20 | 210 DH |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
Car and roads
According to ADAC you need a German driving licence; an international one is recommended. Cars may drive 40 km/h in built-up areas, up to 60 where signs allow, 100 outside them and 120 km/h on motorways. Novice drivers in their first year are limited to 90 km/h, and 0.0 per mille applies to everyone (as of September 2026).
Some sections have potholes or drifting sand; according to ADAC, pedestrians or animals can appear on motorways, and at night some cars drive without lights. The motorways are toll roads; the rates are shown in the Autoroutes du Maroc app (as of September 2026).
Car hire at Marrakesh Airport (RAK)Latest price sample for each car class and rental company, plus the search for your travel dates.Money and costs
The national currency is the dirham (DH, ISO code MAD). You may take up to 2,000 DH in notes across the border in both directions; beyond that, import and export remain prohibited (foreign-exchange regulation 2026, limit as in 2024). You change money at banks or at authorised exchange offices; according to ADAC you recognise the latter by a golden plaque.
According to the tourism office, you find cash machines almost everywhere. You pay with Visa or Mastercard in most hotels; at filling stations, in shops and in restaurants this only sometimes works. According to the tourism office, your bank usually charges a 1 per cent fee for card payments. According to ADAC, in markets you hardly get anywhere without cash (as of September 2026).
| Item | Price | As of |
|---|---|---|
| Train Casablanca airport–Casa Voyageurs | from 60 DH | September 2026 |
| Agadir airport bus (Alsa) | 50 DH, return 80 DH | September 2026 |
| Al Boraq “Yalla”, 2nd / 1st class | 89 / 129 DH | September 2026 |
| Hassan II Mosque, tour for foreign adults | 140 DH | September 2026 |
| Tourist tax per person and night | 2 to 30 DH | version of the law 2021 |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
Until 14 March 2027, guided tours of the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca start on Saturdays to Thursdays at 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 12:00 and 15:00, and different times apply during Ramadan. You need trousers or a skirt below the knee and a top that covers the shoulders; shorts and sleeveless shirts are not allowed (as of September 2026).
Tourist tax: 2 to 30 DH per person and night
Municipalities add a tax per person and night to tourist overnight stays, which must be shown separately on the bill. Children under 12 are exempt. Law 47-06 sets ranges; each municipality decides the exact rate (as of the 2021 version of the law):
- Guesthouses and luxury hotels: 15 to 30 DH
- 5 stars, hotel clubs and riads: 10 to 25 DH
- 4 stars: 5 to 10 DH
- 3 stars: 3 to 7 DH
- 1 and 2 stars: 2 to 5 DH
Since Law 07-20 of late 2020, the tax also applies if you rent a private apartment via a booking portal.
Tip
Keep exchange receipts until you leave
Keep every receipt from changing money until you leave; ADAC advises this. For re-exporting foreign currency you brought with you, the foreign-exchange regulation requires the import declaration from customs as proof. From a counter-value of 100,000 DH you must declare foreign currency to customs (as of the 2026 foreign-exchange regulation).
Practical information
Morocco uses GMT+1, and GMT during Ramadan, with no summer time. In the German winter, outside Ramadan, you have the same time there; during German summer time it is one hour earlier (as of September 2026). The official languages are Arabic and Amazigh; according to the tourism office, almost everyone understands French.
You reach the police on 19, from a mobile phone also on 112, and ambulance and fire brigade on 15 (ADAC). For medical emergencies the tourism office gives the free number 141 (as of September 2026).
According to the IEC, sockets are type C and E, at 50 hertz and 127 or 220 volts (as of August 2026). Europlugs fit without an adapter; for Schuko plugs ADAC recommends a travel adapter. The EU rule “Roam like at home” does not apply in Morocco (as of January 2026).
According to the tourism office, the public holidays still to come in 2026 are on 31 October, 6 November and 18 November.
What applies to entry, safety and health is given by the German Foreign Office.
Entry requirements and safety
The rules that apply are published by the German Federal Foreign Office — always up to date there.
Travel and safety advice: Morocco (in German) (opens in a new tab)Who Morocco is not for
- If you cope badly with heat and can only go in July or August: Marrakesh then averages 37.7 and 37.4 °C by day (1991–2020 normals).
- If you want to take a lot of trains in 2026/27: A roadworks timetable has applied since 14 September 2026.
- If you want to combine desert and Fez in a few days: The CTM bus Fez–Rissani takes 9 h 20 min (timetable for 6 October 2026).
- If you only want to pay by card: In markets you hardly get anywhere without cash, according to ADAC.
- If you want to drive in a relaxed way: ADAC warns of potholes, animals on motorways and cars without lights at night.
- If you are looking for beach weather in the north in winter: Tangier gets an average of 116.9 mm of rain in November and 114.3 mm in December (1991–2020 normals).
Sources and last update
- Statistical report: air traffic at main airports, July 2026, table 46421-09 “Boarding passengers by destination airport (last known destinations)” (Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Réseau aéroportuaire (ONDA, Office National Des Aéroports), archived copy of 30 Oct 2025 (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Train Aéroport Mohammed V (ONCF, Office National des Chemins de Fer) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Navette Aéroport Agadir (Alsa Maroc) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Getting around Morocco (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Morocco – States Parties (UNESCO World Heritage Centre) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Marrakech (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Fez (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Meknes (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Chefchaouen (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
Show all 45 sources
- Tangier (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Agadir-Taghazout (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Essaouira-Mogador (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Ouarzazate-Zagora-Tinghir (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Errachidia-Midelt-Merzouga (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Casablanca (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Oujda-Saïdia (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Useful information (Office National Marocain du Tourisme) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Timetable and fare information, queries for Tuesday, 6 Oct 2026 (CTM, Compagnie de Transport au Maroc) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Horaires et Tarifs CTM (CTM, Compagnie de Transport au Maroc) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Marrakech – Climatological Information, normals 1991–2020 of the Direction de la Météorologie Nationale (WMO World Weather Information Service) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Agadir Inezganne – Climatological Information, normals 1991–2020 of the Direction de la Météorologie Nationale (WMO World Weather Information Service) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Station data Marrakech, WIGOS 0-20000-0-60230 (WMO OSCAR/Surface) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Station data Agadir, WIGOS 0-20000-0-60250 (WMO OSCAR/Surface) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Tanger – Climatological Information, normals 1991–2020 of the Direction de la Météorologie Nationale (WMO World Weather Information Service) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Ouarzazate – Climatological Information, normals 1991–2020 of the Direction de la Météorologie Nationale (WMO World Weather Information Service) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Fes – Climatological Information, normals 1991–2020 of the Direction de la Météorologie Nationale (WMO World Weather Information Service) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Al Boraq – Destinations (ONCF) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Guide du voyageur Al Boraq, PDF (ONCF, as of 2019) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Voyager à petit prix au tarif YALLA AL BORAQ (ONCF) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- L'ONCF adapte son plan de transport à l'avancement des travaux (ONCF, 31 Aug 2026) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Programme ferroviaire historique : l'ONCF marque une année d'avancées concrètes (ONCF, 24 Apr 2026) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Morocco: driving licence, speed limits, wild camping (ADAC, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Morocco: currency, ADAC partner club, embassy – good to know (ADAC, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Travel destination Morocco: top sights and tips (ADAC, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Instruction Générale des Opérations de Change 2026, PDF (Office des Changes) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Instruction Générale des Opérations de Change 2024, PDF (Office des Changes; Art. 207, in force since 2 Jan 2024) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Peut-on exporter des dirhams ? (Office des Changes) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Loi n° 47.06 relative à la fiscalité des collectivités territoriales, consolidated version 2021 (Direction Générale des Collectivités Territoriales), archived copy of 18 Jul 2025 (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Principales dispositions de la loi n° 07.20 modifiant et complétant la loi n° 47.06 (Portail national des collectivités territoriales), archived copy of 6 Oct 2025 (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Visites guidées payantes (Fondation de la Mosquée Hassan II de Casablanca) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Jardin Majorelle (Fondation Jardin Majorelle) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- World Plugs (IEC, International Electrotechnical Commission), archived copy of 16 Aug 2026 (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Roaming charges (Your Europe, European Union, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
- Morocco: travel and safety advice (German Foreign Office, in German) (opens in a new tab), accessed 26 September 2026
Information last checked on 28 September 2026.
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